2011年11月5日 星期六

Mei-Nong tourist spots

     Nowadays, Mei-Nong has be developed from agricultural society to tourist industry. When I visited Mei-Nong, I found out that there are some places that most tourists love to visit and take pictures. I would like to introduce the most three popular tourist spots in Mei-Nong.

     First is the east city gate, it is a historic muniment Mei-Nong. It is the oldest city gate in Me-Nong and was built in 1755. The fuction of the east city gate is preventing the attack from aborigines. Aborigines were driven out by Hakka people even though they had been living in Mei-Nong for a long long time. Though the east city gate hasn't be used nowadays, it is still a historic meaning to Hakka people.


     The second is Jung Jeng Lake. This is the second largest lake in Kaohsiung and it's function is restoring water for agriculture. There is a mountain at the northwest side of Jung Jeng Lake and it is arround by fields at the other three sides. Also, there is a pavilion which is located near the center of the lake. The water of Jung Jeng Lake reflects mountain and sky, this creates spectacular and beautiful scenery.



     The third tourist spot I would like to introduce is Zhong Li He museum. Mei-Nong can be seen a hometown of Zhong Li He, there were some famous writtings which he wrote when he was in Mei-Nong. In the museum, there are not only the collection of his great writtings but also the experience of his life. Zhong Li He symbolizes a great writer of Hakka. The museum even show the surroundings when he is writting.

2011年11月4日 星期五

Important Mei-Nong structures

     There are some important structures in Mei-Nong. Besides traditional and modern buildings which I have mentioned before, there still many important structures which represent Hakka culture. First, I would like to introduce temples. Temples can be seen everywhere. Some of them are big which are decorated solemn; some are small which are located just beside a tree. Hakka people are not monotheists. they believe in many gods because of health, work, examination, agriculture, and worshiping ancestors.


     Second is the structure of word worshipping. In the ancient time, Hakka people were impoverished by living in mountains. Becuase Hakka people immigrated Taiwan too late and most fertile lands were occupied by Han people, they had lived an hard life for a long time. In order to have better life, they make hopes on imperial examination. Hakka people would put books, papers which have words on them into word worshipping and burn them.



     Third, the other important structure which represent Mei-Nong is the tabacco building. Tabacco buildings are places which Hakka people manufacture tabacco and all of them are built above the roof. In addition, in 1975-1967 BC, tabacco planting area in Mei-Nong are the biggist in Taiwan. In other word, tabacco  was an important industry. But when I visited Mei-Nong, it took me a lot of time of looking for tabacco buildings. In 1987, the policy of opening foreign tabacco and wine which attack Mei-Nong tabacco industry. Tabacco industry has been declined and barely Hakka people use tabacco buildings. Tabacco buildings were much fewer than traditional soil buildings, most of them are either destructive by strong typhoon or abandoned.


2011年9月25日 星期日

special food of Hakka

     When we talk about a culture, we must can not miss its food. Hakka food are not like the big meal we usually see in the expensive restaurant, they are normal and tasy normal food just like we usually eat in our daily life at home. Though Hakka food are normal like palin dishes, they are features of Hakka culture. This is menu of the Hakka restaurant that I visited in Mei-Nong.



     In vegetables, like cabbage, fu vegetables,  water lilies, and so on which symbol Hakka food. Though they are normal like plain dishes, Hakka people usually eat them in their daily life. In meat, like fries pig intestines, sausage, squid, are famous and popular in Hakka dishes. 
Fu vegetables

 Squid

     Furthermore, the most famous food which represents Hakka is rice noodle. This is the most famous and popular food of Hakka, I found almost everywhere in Mei-Nong. Almost every restaurant in Mei-Mong sell rice noodle, and restaurants are full of people, including locals and tourists. In addition, in order to attract more people, some restaurants use rice noodle as name of their restaurants.


 Peanut tofu is my favorite Hakka food. I found it when I visited Mei-Mong. This dish is not like normal tofu that we usually eat. When you clip up the tofu, it won't shatter. It is tight and soft. 

2011年9月18日 星期日

Special experience in Mei-Nong

     Hello, everyone, my name is Tina. I came from Tainan and now I am studying in Tunghai university. Most of my relatives speak Taiwanese. I have rare chances to learn other culture because my home town is a strong culture. Tainan can be seen as an independent, powerful and large culture. Visiting Mei-Nong is an accident because I took a course that students had to do a research about one Hakka. I would like to introduce this beautiful town and what I found when I visited Mei-Nong.


     Mei-Nong is located in a mountain plain of Kaohsiung. Most inhabitants are Hakka people but more and more people like adults, teenagers and children flow away. Owing to work, education, money they leave their hometown. While I visited Mei-Nong, I only saw aged people or grandparents. I asked local people that why there are few young adults here. They said their children or grandchildren will come back just in the holidays or weekends, they don't live in here.




     First, I would like to introduce the buildings in Mei-Nong. I divide these buildings into two types. They are tranditional Hakka building and modern cement building. Traditional Hakka building's walls are made up by soil. And the roof is built by red tiles. But when the time is past, there are less and less traditional Hakka buildings in Mei-Nong. Few Hakka people live in traditional building nowadays. Most of the buildings are either collapsed or used to be like storeroom.  Most people in Mei-Nong live in the modern houses instead of the traditional houses. 




  Thus, when I visited Mei-Nong, I spent a bit long time looking for traditional Hakka houses. After trying so hard to look for and asking local people, I finally found some. In my point of view, I divided trditional Hakka houses into two parts, they are big houses with ponds and courtyard houses with two wings to both right and left sides.









  The par of Hakka culture which I most interested in is the umbrella-made of oiled paper and bamboo frame. Mei-Nong umbrella is famous not only internal but also external, people visit Mei-Nong for seeing the beautiful umbrella and making process.

In Chinese word, "umbrella" is pictograph. The word means that there are four little men under a big man, and there is a pole in the middle to support the big man. Furthermore, the umbrella is made in circle, and in Chinese "circle" is homonymic to "perfection" and "fate". In Hakka traditional custom, umbrella also represents "together" and "affinity".